纳凉

nàliáng

to enjoy the cool

扇骨

shàngǔ

ribs of a folding fan

实用品

shíyòngpǐn

something with a practical use

雕琢

diāozhuó

to carve

扇柄

shànbǐng

stem of a fan

雅士

yǎshì

scholar

工匠

gōngjiàng

workman

象征

xiàngzhēng

to symbolize

雕工

diāogōng

cutting skill

传

chuán

to be handed down

扇面

shànmiàn

body of a fan

翡翠

fěicuì

jade; jadeite

赋予

fùyǔ

to give

飞禽

fēiqín

bird

涵义

hányì

internal meaning

翎毛

língmáo

feather

丝织物

sīzhīwù

silk

麦秆

màigǎn

wheat straw

携带

xiédài

to carry with

蒲草

púcǎo

stem or leaf of the cattail

题字

tí zì

to write; to inscribe